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[-222-]
XX.
'MARCH HARE.'
ONE day when I was going out of my house, I almost ran
against an old woman who had come up to ring the bell - meanwhile dolefully chanting
'Hare-skins - rabbit-skins?' A skin or two
dangled from her arm, and they were the only warm-looking wraps she had about
her. In spite of great coat, comforter, muffetees, and cork-soles, the bleak
east wind had nipped me when I opened the front door, but this poor old creature
was shivering in a cotton gown that had lost all 'body' and definable colour from
long wear and many washings, and a shawl so threadbare that the wind must have
rushed through it like water through a net. She stooped as if she found the
burden of life too heavy for her, and had the half stern, half stolid look which
a lifetime of cloud, scarcely ever broken by the merest glimpse of light,
generally gives to those unto whom such days and nights are appointed.
'Any hare-skins or rabbit-skins?' she repeated with mechanical
monotony when I made my appearance. 'Oh! I thought you had brought me a hare,' I
said by way of joke, pointing to the hare-skin dangling from her arm. 'I'm too busy to shoot hares, even if I had the chance, and I'm
too poor to buy hares - and no one ever sends me any.' Instead of smiling at my very mild facetiousness,
the old woman instantly turned away and went along the street, raising from
time to time her dreary chant. Time was too precious to her to be wasted in idle
chat with one who offered such poor chances of his ever being available for the
extension of her business.
As the bent, miserably-poor old woman went down the straight,
cold, grim street with the hare-skin hanging over her arm, the brambled
woodlands in which the hare had frolicked, the grassy lanes along which it had
scampered, the green corn it had nibbled in the dewy moonlight, were scarcely
more difficult to realize than the comfortable dinner-table at which, most
probably, it had been eaten. It was through having been led to think of the
contrasts between the surroundings of the hare and those of the old woman who
would make her little profit out of the sale of its skin, that I chanced to take
particular notice of her; and so was able to recognize her when I met her a week
or two afterwards. She was turning into a little paved court, a pinched oblong,
with an opening that was a mere slit between the houses of the street on which
it gave. Its own little houses were two-floored, but a tall man standing on
tiptoe could almost have looked into their upper windows. If the doors of the
two rows of [-224-] hovels that stared into each other's faces with lack-lustre
eyes had opened outwards, they would nearly have met. At the bottom of the court
rose a high dead wall. Nevertheless, this cul de sac was used as a
drying-ground, damp, dusky sheets, shirts, &c., hanging thickly from the
lines stretched across it. Beneath the dripping clothes ragged children were
sprawling and squabbling on the filthy flags, and in a corner at the bottom of
the court half-a-dozen lads were playing at pitch and toss.
A man stood watching them: a man of thirty, with scraps of
paper pinned here and there, for ornament, upon his ragged clothes, and a roll
of paper, torn at the end into a rough imitation of a plume, stuck into the band
of his hat, the semi-detached crown of which stood up over his shaggy hair like
the lid of an opened preserved-meat tin. 'There's mammy, March Hare,' cried one
of the lads, and the poor idiot came capering up to the poor old hare-skin
collector. Each seemed delighted to see the other. The old woman's sternly
sombre face broke out into a fond mother's smile as she greeted her poor
prancing son, but March Hare's' face soon clouded. 'Lollies, mammy, blues,' he
wheedled, holding out his hand like a monkey's paw. When his mother told him
that she had not been able to bring him any lollies, he put his finger in his
mouth, and sulked. 'Lollies tomorrer, perhaps, Tommy,' said the old woman. 'Come
in with mammy now, like a good boy.' 'No, s'an't,' lisped poor Tommy, stamping
his foot like a spoilt child. She persuaded him to go in with her, however, and
they disappeared in the entry of one of the houses.
[-225-] I had not time to make inquiries about them then, but one
evening when I had a little leisure I went to the house. The little children
squatted on the doorstep maintained a solemn silence when I asked them in which
room the old woman who sold hare-skins lived. They did not budge an inch to
enable me to pass through their serried ranks; so I had to make a long stride
over their matted heads. Then one of them condescended to say, 'Up-stairs -
right
afore ye,' and, at this remark, although I was puzzled to discover the point of
the joke, the whole company of infantry grinned and chuckled. The door they had
pointed out stood open, and when I looked into the little room, I saw the poor
grown-up baby seated on his mother's knee, sucking a bit of sugar-stick, at the
same time pouting his sticky lips, in baby style, for the kisses which his poor
old mother was giving him. He's not himself, poor boy, and so you see, sir, I
humour him,' she said. 'Run out now, Tommy, and play like a good boy, becos me
and the gentleman wants to have a talk.'
'Got any blues?' said Tommy, getting off his mother's knee,
and sidling up to me. 'Tommy likes lollies.' He looked so disappointed when he
found I had none, that I gave him a penny to buy some, and then he departed in
high glee. My young friends of the doorstep had been peeping into the room, and
rushed down before him, shouting-
'The swell's guv March Hare a penny, and he's a-goin' to spend
it !'
'He won't get much out o' that, won't poor Tommy, thank you
all the same, sir,' said the old woman. 'He's [-226-] uncommon fond o' sweeties; but he'll give
'em all away to the
little 'uns, if they axes him, and they takes adwantage of him.'
'Do they tease him?'
'No, sir; neither them nor the other folks about here as knows
him: they're all kind to him in their way, and 'ill take his part, if they sees
strangers puttin' on him. But then poor Tommy goes roamin', and gits 'unted by
bad boys elsevheres. He'll come 'ome kivered with muck, and cryin' as if 'is 'eart
'ood break. Ah, sir, it's a sore trial to a mother to see a fine 'andsome chap
like him runnin' up to her jest as if he was a baby - and him all she's got in the
world, poor feller.'
I had not noticed poor Tommy's good looks; but then I had not
his mother's eyes to look at him with. As delicately as I could, I asked why he
was called March Hare.
'Well, you see, sir, it's partly along o' my sellin' the
skins, and partly becos he ain't quite right. "As mad as a March hare," you
know, they says - the hares goes mad in March, I'm told - all on 'em. Though if they
isn't madder than my poor boy, they'll do no harm. It's astonishin', sir, what
sense he have sometimes: he ain't half as silly as he seems. It's only his funny
ways as makes folks think he is. God's give him sich a 'appy 'eart, that he can't
'elp caperin' about at what seems queer times to most folk; but Tommy's a sight
more brains, hid away like, than many as laughs at him. He fair frightens me the
way he talks sometimes - jest as if he was a-talkin' wi' angels. He see a angel
down by the [-227-] lamp-post, outside the court, and if
that's bein' silly, I
wish I was silly, too ; for I don't see no angels, and it 'ud be a change to sich
as me.'
'And to a good many more, I suspect.'
'Well, the kindness of that poor boy you wouldn't believe. I
tries to keep about for both our sakes; but now and then I gits laid up, and to
see the way my poor Tom 'angs about me, and does what he can, poor dear, 'ud
surprise you, sir. I pray God I may keep him as long as J can do for him; but
when I've been a-lyin' 'ere, not knowing but what I might be gone afore to-morrer,
I've prayed as God 'ud take my poor Tommy afore me; for there 'ud be nobody as
could understand him when I was gone. They'd shut Tommy up, and that he never
could abide.'
'Can he do anything to help you?'
'I've no doubt he could, sir, and he'd be willing enough, poor
boy, but then you see folks has a prejudice agin flighty ways in the way o' business, and besides,
Tommy's so kind-hearted, he'd be sure to git took in. But what he can he does. He'll have the kittle bilin' for me
when he don't 'appen to forgit it, poor boy, and he'll tidy up the place
accordin' to his notions -it ain't ezackly my way, but then he looks jest as if
I'd scolded him if I puts the things straight, and so when poor Tom's been a-tidyin' I lets the things be till he's out o' the way
agin.'
'I suppose he never goes far from home?'
'Oh, he'll go out into the country and bring me 'ome great
boughs o' May, and bundles o' buttercups and blue bells that you couldn't grapse
in your two hands, sir. [-228-] The room's like a bower spring time and summer. But Tommy
can't abear to see the flowers a-witherin'. He'll pull 'em down in a rage like,
but he don't chuck 'em into the court. He makes a great 'eap o' them, and carts
'em
back into the country next time he goes for more. He's got a fancy that they'll
git better if he takes 'em 'ome - that's what Tommy calls it.'
'Do you ever go into the country with him?'
'No, sir, I've enough walkin' about in the town. All day long
I'm at it, and sometimes I don't git a single individival skin. It's years since
I was as far as the Forest - not since I was married.'
'Did you ever see a hare running then?'
'No, sir, I never see a live hare and never tasted a dead un.
Some o' the neighbours goes to the Forest sometimes in a wan, but I hain't no
money to spend on wans, and if I had, my poor Tommy 'oodn't go. You couldn't git
him into a wan - no, sir, not if you offered him ten thousand golden guineas, nor
not if it was to save his life.'
'How is that?'
'I was in the family-way with him when his poor father was
killed by one o' them lumberin' brewers' drays -had his 'ead smashed as you'd
scrunch a black beetle, sir - and that's what upset poor Tommy's mind. Bad boys
tries to pull him up to a wan, or a cart, or anything that's got wheels,
sometimes, and tells him he must git in, jest to tease him. But it ain't a safe
game to play. It drives my poor Tommy downright wild. He'll howl so as it's
awful to 'ear 'im, and bite and kick and do anything he [-229-]
can to git away. Ah, that was the beginnin' of my troubles!
My husband was a steady young man, and we was very fond o' one another, and we 'adn't been married a year. P'r'aps he might ha' got tired on me, and cross to me
like other men, if he'd lived, but I don't believe he 'ood, anyhow he hadn't the
chance. My poor Tommy was born in the workus, but, please God, he shan't die
there - no, nor the workus shan't bury him, if I can 'elp it.'
'Has he lived with you ever since he was born?'
'Yes, sir, when I came out of the workus, I brought Tommy with
me, and we hain't been parted since. He was sich a comfort to me when he was
quite a little un - not but what he's a comfort to me now - I'd never part with
him; but that was different. I used to thank God so as he was a boy, and not a
gal. The men al'ays gits the best of it in this world, however 'tis in the next.
I thought he'd grow up a steady tradesman like his father, and then I should
have some un to lean on agin.'
'And you were never married again?'
'P'r'aps I might ha' got married agin if I'd wanted - anyhow, I
wasn't axed, and I didn't want neither. "I'll look arter my boy," I used to
say to myself "and he'll be a comfort to me." The neighbours as see the
child used to say that he didn't take notice and behave like other babies; but I
thought that was jest envy becos he was sich a much finer child than theirn.
"He ain't like other children, I'd tell 'em back, boastin' like, "as
you'll find when he grows up." It was a long, long time afore I'd let myself
believe that he was different from other [-230-] children in another kind o' way, but I was forced at last,
and a sore trial it were to me.
'But God fits the back to the burden.'
'I know that, sir, and if it wasn't for fearin' as I might die
afore him, and leave him with nobody to care for him, I could almost be glad
that my poor Tom is as he is. If he'd had all his right senses, he mightn't ha'
loved his mother as he do now that he's got nobody else to hold to. He'd ha' had
a wife and little uns of his own, and p'r'aps he'd ha' thought nothin' o' me.
He's a real comfort to me, sir, though you mightn't think it. He's so fond o'
me. Though he's sich a great big chap, his heart haven't growed like out of
knowledge. He'll snuggle up to me and stroke my face, jest as he would when I
ad him at the breast.'
On my
asking her as to the kind of living she made she went on,-
'Me and my poor Tom
has been pretty nigh starvin' sometimes, but, thank God, we've got through the hard times
somehow, as the sparrers does, and there never was a cross word betwixt us. And,
as I was a-sayin', Tom ain't half as silly as folks makes him out to be. It 'ud
be long afore a good many o' them 'ud say the improvin' things my poor Tom do at
times. He'll be talk in' all kinds o' stuff that I can't make neither head nor
tail of, and then, all of a sudden, he'll look round sharp like a bird and say
somethin' jest like a bit out o' the Bible. It was only last week he'd been goin'
on with his games, though I couldn't 'elp cryin', for I'd done uncommon bad, and
how I was to pay my rent I didn't [-231-] know. Well, sir, poor Tommy see me, and up he come, and says
he, "No cry, no cry. Laugh like Tommy." "Ah, my poor boy," says I,
"I wish I could." "God loves merry folk," says Tom. Well, sir, that set
me athinkin', as Tom's sayin's often does. Anyhow, if I couldn't be merry, I
thought I wouldn't be mopish.. It seemed a sin like, and my poor boy so
cheerful. So I shook myself up, and things looked a deal brighter. If you
believe in God, it do seem a sin to go about as if you was at a funeral - there
ain't much faith in that - though it's uncommon 'ard for sich as me to cheer up sometimes.'
When I heard this poor old woman inculcating the duty of
Christian cheerfulness, I could not help thinking of the heads always bowing
like a bulrush, the faces never relaxing into a smile, that I had seen in
Christian homes' crammed with all kinds of comfort. The repellent effect which
such visages must have upon the young has often been pointed out, but we are too
apt to look upon persistent dolefulness of this kind as merely an unfortunate
weakness, whereas it is really, as the old woman called it, a sin.* [* On this point I may quote a pregnant little paragraph from
Mrs Jameson :- 'Dante placed in his lowest hell those who in life were
melancholy and repining without a cause, thus profaning and darkening God's
blessed sunshine; and in some of the ancient Christian systems of virtues and
vices, melancholy is unholy and a vice; cheerfulness is holy and a virtue. Lord
Bacon also makes one of the characteristics of moral health and goodness to
consist in "a constant quick sense of felicity, and a noble satisfaction.
"']
In reply to further inquiries about her calling, the old
woman said [-232-] 'Well, sir, my trade ain't like a good
many - it's briskest in
winter. There's more skins to be picked up then, and they're better. God gives
the poor things more hair in the winter to keep 'em warm. I've sometimes wished
my gown 'ud grow thick like that, but then, arter a manner o speakin', it is
somehow that way with me, becos I can do best when the weather's cold. But then
the coals runs away with the money - so p'r'aps it don't make much difference -
and
you want to eat more when the weather's sharp. Poor Tommy's appetite is good,
and it goes agin my heart to stint him - I'd far rather go without myself - but
sometimes I'm forced to. My earnin's ain't much to keep two people on 2d., and
sometimes more, I've to give for a skin, and then I only git a ha'penny by it.'
'Where do you go to church?'
'I don't go to church nor to chapel - not reg'lar chapel -
neither. I haven't got fit clothes, nor Tommy hasn't, and
they wouldn't let him run about at a reg'lar place o' worship as they does where
we goes.'
I found that a good, simple-hearted man, a genuine Christian,
though he was a 'Christian unattached,' had hired for Sunday services a room in
the neighbourhood, used as a dancing-room during the week. Here he had gathered
together a little flock of human strays, to whom he tried to do good on
week-days also, so far as his scanty leisure and small means would permit. What
I heard of his unassuming teaching and beneficence interested me greatly. I
determined to attend one of his services as soon as I could find an opportunity.
It is not often that an East End curate finds himself without 'duty' on a [-233-]
Sunday, but one Sunday morning I was in that condition, and
started for 'Battersby Hall.' Its only frontage to the street was a cramped
entrance-passage, which I should have passed without noticing it, had not a
board-bill, inviting all to enter, 'free seats and no collection,' leaned against
the door-post, and one or two depressed women been dropping into the passage. I
followed the depressed women into an oblong room, with fixed forms running along
its sides, and a few movable forms placed across it at the top; behind them, on
a little platform, stood a deal table and a stool. A few women who looked as if
all energy had been worn out of them, and one or two feeble old men, were dotted
about the forms. I seated myself in a corner near the door, where I could see
without being seen, and watched the rest of the congregation come in. They were
much of the same class - about fifty in all; amongst them the old hare-skin
gatherer and poor Tommy. A mild little man in a brown coat and checked
neckerchief took his place behind the table, gave out a hymn, and started the
tune. Very thin and quavering was the congregational singing that followed, but
all the singers seemed to find a comfort in it. As long as the singing lasted
March Hare was as still as a mouse, but during the rest of the service - until the
singing began again - he wandered about the room on tiptoe, smiling vacantly at
everything and everybody. After a prayer which called forth many a
half-smothered amen, the little man in the brown coat read a chapter from the
New Testament, and then he took a text, and talked kindly about it to his people
- there was no attempt at set ser-[-234-]monizing. Perhaps there was nothing that would have struck
critical sermon-hearers in what he said, except an occasional slip in grammar or
pronunciation, but his hearers drank in his words. They had reached another
oasis in their life's desert. They had come from miserable homes, in which there
was no privacy or quiet, to rest from work for a while in a tranquil room (in
which poor Tommy's movements were not more disturbing than a butterfly's
flittings) and hear a good man, in whom, with much reason, they had full
confidence, tell them, in his simple quiet way, of the everlasting rest which
remaineth for the people of God. They looked sorry when he had finished, but
they sang the final hymn more heartily than the first, and gave lustier amens to
the last prayer. 'The peace of God which passeth all understanding, keep your
hearts and minds in the knowledge and love of God, and of his Son Jesus Christ
our Lord: and the blessing of God Almighty, the Father, the Son, and the Holy
Ghost, be amongst you and remain with you always,' said the unassuming preacher;
and after a minute's silent lingering on their knees, his congregation rose,
exchanged quiet greetings with him, and then slowly crept back to their dreary
homes - made far less dreary because they carried back to them, out of that
peculiar little conventicle, some portion of that priceless peace. Poor Tom, no
longer on his good behaviour, capered and chuckled merrily in the open air, but
he, too, looked more easy in his mind because he had been to hear the
brown-coated little evangelist of Battersby Hall.